Online insomnia treatment: CBT-I, sleep medication, and who prescribes what
Guidance recommends cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) before sleeping pills, and many online services will not prescribe Ambien at all. Here is which services give CBT-I, which prescribe for sleep and which medicines they name or rule out, what each costs, and the free CBT-I you can start tonight, from each one's own pages.
42 online services compared here say they treat insomnia; 14 give CBT-I and 26 prescribe for sleep. 24 say they do not prescribe Ambien or other controlled sleep medicines. Free CBT-I is available too: see the free options.
42 online services say they treat insomnia
What each service's own pages say about insomnia and CBT-I, the sleep medicines it names or rules out, insurance, and the price.
Read from each service's own pages on Oct 30, 2026. A prescriber's price is for a visit, not the medicine.
Free CBT-I and help finding a sleep specialist
Each verified on its own official page.
- Who
- Anyone
- What it gives
- Crisis counseling by call, text or chat (not therapy)
- Cost
- Free
- How to start
- Call or text 988, or chat at 988lifeline.org
- Who
- Anyone with insomnia, including Veterans and Service members.
- What it gives
- A self-care and education app based on CBT-I that can be used alone or alongside professional care.
- How to start
- Use the iOS or Android download link on the VA App Store page. The page asks people with sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome, bipolar disorder, seizure disorder, sleep walking, night terrors, excessive daytime sleepiness, or frailty and risk of falling to consult a health provider first.
- Who
- People who are already doing CBT-I with a health provider.
- What it gives
- An app that teaches sleep strategies, a sleep diary and relaxation tools to use during CBT-I with a provider.
- How to start
- Ask a mental health provider to deliver CBT-I with the app. For self-care without a provider, VA points to its separate Insomnia Coach app.
- Who
- Written for Veterans. The course guidebook is for anyone who wants to help a Veteran taking the course.
- What it gives
- A digital CBT-I course that helps set a sleep schedule, change sleep behaviors and reduce unhelpful thoughts, with a sleep diary.
- Cost
- Free
- How to start
- Open the SleepEZ course on the VA Veteran Training site. The page says the courses are not intended to replace treatment by a healthcare professional.
- Who
- Adults and children looking for a clinician who provides CBT-I.
- What it gives
- A list of clinicians by state. Each listing shows the provider's services, whether it takes new patients and a phone number, and some say they provide telehealth CBT-I.
- How to start
- Open the United States list, pick a clinician in your state or one who offers telehealth, and call to ask about fees and insurance.
24 services say they do not prescribe Ambien or other controlled drugs
Zolpidem (Ambien), eszopiclone (Lunesta) and the orexin blockers are Schedule IV controlled substances. Each service's own words:
1 service says it does not treat insomnia
Each one's own words, from its own pages.
CBT-I first, and what the sleep medicine labels say
The FDA-approved insomnia medicines from their labels, and what clinical guidance and the research say.
What guidance recommends first
ACP: CBT-I is the first treatment for chronic insomnia
AASM: strong recommendation for multicomponent CBT-I
NIH: CBT-I is usually the first treatment option for long-term insomnia
What CBT-I is
Who can give CBT-I and how it is delivered
Sleep hygiene tips alone are not the recommended treatment
Does CBT-I work online
Meta-analysis: internet-delivered CBT-I is a viable option
Meta-analysis: internet-delivered CBT-I improves sleep in adults with insomnia
Meta-analysis: digital CBT-I helps, though face-to-face CBT-I did slightly better
What the medicine labels warn
ACP: medicines are a short-term add-on, decided together, after CBT-I alone has not worked
FDA: serious injuries from sleepwalking and sleep driving with certain insomnia medicines
FDA: do not prescribe eszopiclone, zaleplon or zolpidem after a complex sleep behavior
Controlled sleep medicines and telehealth
DEA and HHS extended telemedicine prescribing of controlled medications through December 31, 2026
What the extension allows: Schedule II to V by audio-video visit
The default federal rule for internet prescribing of controlled substances
Insomnia treatment with insurance, Medicaid, or without
The services above that a person can start on their own, by how they can be paid.
Bill insurance in network (29)
- Amwell: Bills insurance: services covered vary by plan; some cover urgent care but not therapy
- Anywhere Clinic: Bills insurance in network
- Cerebral: Bills insurance in network
- LifeStance Health: Bills insurance in network
- SonderMind: Bills insurance in network
- Talkiatry: Bills insurance in network
- Talkspace: Bills insurance in network
- Wellnite: Bills insurance in network
- Affect: Bills insurance in network
- Array Behavioral Care: Bills insurance in network
- Bend Health: Bills insurance in network
- BetterHelp: Bills insurance in network
- Brightside Health: Bills insurance in network
- Circle Medical: Bills insurance in network
- Doctor On Demand: Bills insurance in network
- Equip: Bills insurance in network
- Grow Therapy: Bills insurance in network
- Headway: Bills insurance in network
- Little Otter: Bills insurance in network
- MDLIVE: Bills insurance in network
- Meru Health: Bills insurance in network
- Mindful Care: Bills insurance in network
- NOCD: Bills insurance in network
- Ophelia: Bills insurance in network
- PlushCare: Bills insurance: doctor and psychiatry visits only; therapy is self-pay
- Spring Health: Bills insurance in network
- Teladoc Health (Mental Health): Bills insurance in network
- Thriveworks: Bills insurance in network
- Workit Health: Bills insurance in network
Name Medicaid (15)
- Anywhere Clinic: Medicaid: varies by state: in network in 13 states and D.C. on its state pages; not Medi-Cal or Illinois Medicaid
- LifeStance Health: Medicaid: some plans; varies by state and provider
- Affect: Medicaid: plans in 16 states; Florida and Texas plans closed to new members
- Array Behavioral Care: Medicaid: Medi-Cal in California only
- Brightside Health: Medicaid: some plans in Oregon, North Carolina, Nebraska and Washington
- Doctor On Demand: Medicaid: some Medicaid managed-care plans
- Equip: Medicaid: some states
- Grow Therapy: Medicaid: most states, plan by plan
- Headway: Medicaid: select Medicaid managed care plans in some states
- Little Otter: Medicaid: Minnesota's Blue Plus Medical Assistance
- MDLIVE: Medicaid: through participating plans
- Mindful Care: Medicaid managed plans; vary by state
- Ophelia: Takes Medicaid
- Teladoc Health (Mental Health): Medicaid managed care plans only, not fee-for-service
- Workit Health: Medicaid managed care in select states
Publish a price without insurance (33)
- Lemonaid Health: Lemonaid's insomnia plan is $60 a month, shown as $30 for the first month.
- Online-Therapy.com: Online-Therapy.com says its subscription rates start at $48 per week, including a 20% discount for the first month.
- Amwell: $292 initial / $109-$169 follow-up
- Anywhere Clinic: Anywhere Clinic self-pay rate: $150 for new and follow-up visits (not specific to insomnia).
- Cerebral: Therapy is $150 per session, charged when booked.
- LifeStance Health: LifeStance says sleep treatment is generally covered by medical insurance, and coverage varies by plan. It states no sleep-specific price.
- SonderMind: SonderMind says self-pay rates for therapy vary by location, provider, session type and session length, and are shown before booking.
- Talkiatry: Most visits cost patients $30 or less after insurance.
- Talkspace: Most insured members have a $0 copay; out-of-pocket individual therapy pricing starts at $69 per week.
- Wellnite: Wellnite lists out-of-pocket therapy at $75 for an individual session and $135 for a couples session. It states no sleep-specific price.
- Calmerry: Calmerry lists its online therapy plans as starting from just $50 per week.
- Klarity Health: Klarity's insomnia page says self-pay starts at $51 and it accepts 400+ insurance plans.
- Array Behavioral Care: Self-pay fee for a 60-minute psychotherapy session is $107.50.
- Bend Health: Coaching plan $199.99 per month; Coaching & Therapy plan $399.99 per month or pay with insurance.
- BetterHelp: A BetterHelp therapy subscription may cost $70 to $100 per week, billed weekly or monthly; psychiatry has an average copay of $26 per session for eligible insured members.
- Brightside Health: Self-pay therapy costs $299 per month for four video sessions and unlimited messaging.
- Circle Medical: Circle Medical says self-pay appointments start at $120.
- Doctor On Demand: Doctor On Demand lists online psychiatry without insurance at $299 for the initial 45 minute consultation and $129 for a 15 minute follow-up. It states no insomnia-specific price.
- Little Otter: Little Otter self-pay: therapy session $200, psychiatry assessment $500, then psychiatry session $250.
- MDLIVE: MDLIVE mental health shows an initial visit at $0 to $179 for talk therapy and $0 to $299 for psychiatry, depending on insurance. It states no sleep-specific price.
- Mindful Care: Mindful Care self-pay psychiatry (medication management): a 40-minute initial evaluation costs $175.
- NOCD: Most members with in-network insurance have an average copay of $50 per session or less.
- Ophelia: $245 per month
- PlushCare: PlushCare says insomnia treatment needs its monthly membership at $19.99 a month; the same page lists an initial visit at $129 without insurance.
- Spring Health: Spring Health says that once a member's employer-sponsored sessions are used up, eligible clinical services such as therapy or Medication Care are routed to the insurance plan on file.
- Teladoc Health (Mental Health): Teladoc says 24/7 Care visit costs depend on the health plan and are shown before connecting with a provider. It states no insomnia-specific price.
- Thriveworks: Thriveworks self-pay psychiatry: intake sessions range from $300 to $375 and follow-ups from $210 to $300, depending on location and provider.
- Workit Health: Self-pay: opioid, kratom and 7-OH treatment $90 to start, then $75 a week (roughly $300 a month); alcohol treatment $250 the first month, then $150 a month.
- 7 Cups: 7 Cups lists messaging therapy with a licensed therapist, with daily replies Monday to Friday, at $159.00 per month.
- Joyous: Joyous says its ketamine plans start as low as $129 a month.
- Open Path Psychotherapy Collective: Open Path says the per-session fee for individual counseling is in a range of $40 to $70 (US). It states no sleep-specific price.
- QuickMD: Mental health consultation $99 per visit; trazodone starts at $19 for a 30-day supply (medication priced separately).
- Sesame: Upfront prices for an insomnia visit start as low as $34 before booking (each provider sets its own price).
Online insomnia treatment, answered
- Can you get CBT for insomnia (CBT-I) online?
- Yes. 14 online services here say they give cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia: Lemonaid Health, Online-Therapy.com, Amwell, Anywhere Clinic, Cerebral, LifeStance Health, SonderMind, Talkiatry, Talkspace, Wellnite, Calmerry, Klarity Health, Zencare and Learn to Live. The American College of Physicians recommends that all adults with chronic insomnia disorder receive cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) as the initial treatment.
- Is there free CBT-I online?
- Yes: Path to Better Sleep: SleepEZ (VA Veteran Training). The VA's sleep apps and a directory of clinicians who give CBT-I are listed below too, each with who can use it, from its own page.
- Can you get Ambien prescribed online?
- 24 online services here say they do not prescribe Ambien, other Z-drugs or controlled substances: Lemonaid Health, Amwell, Cerebral, Talkspace, Wellnite, Affect, BetterHelp, Brightside Health, Charlie Health, Doctor On Demand, Headspace Care, Headway, MDLIVE, Meru Health, Mindful Care, Monument, PlushCare, Spring Health, Teladoc Health (Mental Health), GoodRx Care, QuickMD, Sesame, Included Health and Modern Health. 2 name Z-drugs among the sleep medicines they prescribe: Talkiatry and Klarity Health. The DEA and the Department of Health and Human Services extended the telemedicine flexibilities for prescribing controlled medications through December 31, 2026. Under the extended flexibilities, the DEA says DEA-registered practitioners may remotely prescribe Schedule II to V controlled medications by audio-video telemedicine visit. The Ryan Haight Act generally requires that controlled substances dispensed by means of the internet be based on a valid prescription involving at least one in-person medical evaluation.
- Which online services prescribe sleep medication?
- 26 services here say their prescribers treat insomnia with medication: Lemonaid Health, Amwell, Anywhere Clinic, Cerebral, LifeStance Health, Talkiatry, Talkspace, Wellnite, Klarity Health, Affect, BetterHelp, Brightside Health, Doctor On Demand, Headway, MDLIVE, Meru Health, Mindful Care, Ophelia, PlushCare, Spring Health, Teladoc Health (Mental Health), Thriveworks, Workit Health, QuickMD, Sesame and Included Health. Medicines named: Trazodone (10), Low-dose doxepin (Silenor) (5), Orexin blockers (Belsomra, Dayvigo, Quviviq) (2), Ramelteon (Rozerem) (6), Z-drugs (Ambien, Lunesta) (2) and Other medicines (7).
- Does Talkspace treat insomnia?
- Talkspace says its licensed therapists and psychiatrists provide online insomnia treatment, and its insomnia page has a section on therapy for teens. Talkspace's insomnia page lists trazodone, hydroxyzine, doxepin (Silenor), gabapentin and ramelteon (Rozerem) as sleep medication its psychiatric providers can prescribe; it does not prescribe controlled substances.
- Does BetterHelp treat insomnia?
- BetterHelp says its psychiatric providers, through its UpLift psychiatry service, may evaluate and treat sleep disorders, among other conditions. BetterHelp's psychiatry prescribes from a defined list of commonly prescribed medications and says controlled substances are not prescribed. No sleep medicine is named.
- Does Cerebral treat insomnia?
- Cerebral says the medications its prescribers offer are used to treat conditions such as anxiety, depression and insomnia. A Cerebral help center article says trazodone may be prescribed for insomnia as well as depression; Cerebral says it does not prescribe controlled substances.
- Does insurance cover online insomnia treatment?
- 29 of the services here that treat insomnia bill insurance in network: Amwell, Anywhere Clinic, Cerebral, LifeStance Health, SonderMind, Talkiatry, Talkspace, Wellnite, Affect, Array Behavioral Care, Bend Health, BetterHelp, Brightside Health, Circle Medical, Doctor On Demand, Equip, Grow Therapy, Headway, Little Otter, MDLIVE, Meru Health, Mindful Care, NOCD, Ophelia, PlushCare, Spring Health, Teladoc Health (Mental Health), Thriveworks and Workit Health. What you pay depends on your plan.
- Does CBT-I work online?
- A 2016 meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials found internet-delivered CBT-I efficacious and a viable option in the treatment of insomnia. A 2016 meta-analysis of randomized trials concluded that internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy is effective in improving sleep in adults with insomnia. A 2020 meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials found that face-to-face CBT-I produced greater improvement on the Insomnia Severity Index than digital CBT-I.